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SEO GUIDE · 9 MIN

How to Choose an SEO Agency: 12 Questions to Ask

Most SEO agencies sell rankings. The good ones sell revenue attribution. Here are 12 questions that separate the two — and the answers you should expect.

How to Choose an SEO Agency: 12 Questions to Ask
9 min
SEO

Do you guarantee rankings?

The right answer is NO. No reputable agency guarantees specific rankings because Google's algorithm is not within their control. What they should guarantee: transparent process, consistent effort, measurable reporting, and demonstrated average outcomes across their client base.

How do you measure success?

The right answer: revenue and leads, not just traffic. A good agency attributes organic revenue, tracks cost per organic lead, and reports against commercial keywords — not vanity metrics like total impressions or clicks on blog posts that don't convert.

What's your approach to AI Overviews?

In 2026, 25–35% of commercial queries show AI Overviews. An agency that doesn't mention GEO (Generative Engine Optimisation) or AEO (Answer Engine Optimisation) is already behind. Ask how they get brands cited in AI-generated results.

Who does the actual work?

Ask whether you'll work with senior strategists or junior account managers. Many agencies sell with senior staff then hand off to graduates. Clarify who does the technical work, who writes the content, and who runs your fortnightly calls.

Can I see client retention rates?

Client retention is the single best proxy for agency quality. Ask for their 12-month and 24-month retention rates. Anything below 70% at 12 months is a red flag. Meridian's is 94% at 24 months.

CHECKLIST

The complete checklist.

1
No ranking guarantees (process and effort guarantees instead)
2
Reports on revenue and leads, not just traffic
3
GEO/AEO strategy for AI Overviews and ChatGPT citations
4
Named senior strategist on your account (not rotating juniors)
5
Client retention rate above 70% at 12 months
6
Content production included (not outsourced to content mills)
7
Link building from authoritative UK sources (.gov.uk, .ac.uk)
8
Technical SEO covers Core Web Vitals, schema, mobile-first
9
Transparent pricing published on their website
10
You own all content, backlinks, and work product if you leave
11
Fortnightly calls minimum (weekly for enterprise)
12
Real-time dashboard with revenue attribution

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FAQ

Common questions.

How much should SEO cost in London?
Starter: £490–£800/month. Growth: £1,200–£2,500/month. Scale: £3,000–£5,800/month. Meridian prices all tiers 40% below market.
How long does SEO take to work?
Borough-level keywords: 6–8 weeks. Competitive London terms: 4–6 months. Full ROI: 9–12 months. The fastest wins come from technical fixes.
What's the difference between SEO and GEO?
SEO gets you ranked in Google. GEO gets you cited in AI-generated answers (Google AI Overviews, ChatGPT, Perplexity). Both matter in 2026.
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